Anglais > Grammaire > Verbes > Formes verbales > Verbes irréguliers
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Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Traduction (Infinitif)
have /hæv/ he had /hæd/ had /hæd/ avoir
do /duː/ he did /dɪd/ done /dʌn/ faire
go /gəʊ/ he went /went/ gone /gɒn/ aller
come /kʌm/ he came /keɪm/ come /kʌm/ venir
say /seɪ/ he said /sed/ said /sed/ dire (quelque chose), réciter
get /get/ he got /gɒt/ got /gɒt/ obtenir, devenir
think /θɪŋk/ he thought /θↄ:t/ thought /θↄ:t/ penser
begin /bɪˈgɪn/ he began /bɪ'gæn/ begun /bɪ'gʌn/ commencer
become /bɪˈkʌm/ he became /bɪˈkeɪm/ become /bɪˈkʌm/ devenir
tell /tel/ he told /tǝʊld/ told /tǝʊld/ dire (à quelqu'un), raconter
give /giv/ he gave /geɪv/ given /gɪvən/ donner
take /teɪk/ he took /tʊk/ taken /teɪkən/ prendre
eat /iːt/ he ate /eɪt/ eaten /iːtən/ manger
drink /drɪŋk/ he drank /dræŋk/ drunk /drʌŋk/ boire
speak /spiːk/ he spoke /spəʊk/ spoken /'spəʊkən/ parler
see /siː/ he saw /sɔː/ seen /siːn/ voir
hear /hɪǝ/ he heard /hɜ:d/ heard /hɜ:d/ entendre
read /riːd/ he read /red/ read /red/ lire
write /raɪt/ he wrote /rəʊt/ written /'rɪtən/ écrire
know /nəʊ/ he knew /nuː/ known /nəʊn/ savoir, connaître
learn /lɜ:n/ he learnt /lɜ:nt/ learnt* /lɜ:nt/ apprendre
teach /tiːtʃ/ he taught /tↄ:t/ taught /tↄ:t/ enseigner
buy /baɪ/ he bought /bↄ:t/ bought /bↄ:t/ acheter
sell /sel/ he sold /sǝʊld/ sold /sǝʊld/ vendre
steal /stiːl/ he stole /stəʊl/ stolen /'stəʊlən/ voler, dérober
grow /grəʊ/ he grew /gruː/ grown /grəʊn/ grandir, (faire) pousser
find /faɪnd/ he found /faʊnd/ found /faʊnd/ trouver
make /meɪk/ he made /meɪd/ made /meɪd/ faire, fabriquer
put /pʊt/ he put /pʊt/ put /pʊt/ mettre
meet /miːt/ he met /met/ met /met/ (se) rencontrer
lose /lu:z/ he lost /lɒst/ lost /lɒst/ perdre
choose /tʃuːz/ he chose /tʃəʊz/ chosen /tʃəʊzən/ choisir
sleep /sliːp/ he slept /slept/ slept /slept/ dormir
wake /weɪk/ he woke /wəʊk/ woken /ˈwəʊkən/ (se) réveiller
run /rʌn/ he ran /ræn/ run /rʌn/ courir
break /breɪk/ he broke /brəʊk/ broken /ˈbrəʊkən/ casser, briser
build /bɪld/ he built /bɪlt/ built /bɪlt/ construire, bâtir
burn /bɜ:n/ he burnt /bɜ:nt/ burnt* /bɜ:nt/ brûler
cut /kʌt/ he cut /kʌt/ cut /kʌt/ couper
leave /liːv/ he left /left/ left /left/ laisser, quitter, partir
fall /fɔːl/ he fell /fel/ fallen /fɔːlən/ tomber
feel /fiːl/ he felt /felt/ felt /felt/ (res)sentir
smell /smel/ he smelt /smelt/ smelt* /smelt/ sentir (odeur)
pay /peɪ/ he paid /peɪd/ paid /peɪd/ payer
cost /kɒst/ he cost /kɒst/ cost /kɒst/ coûter
hold /hǝʊld/ he held /held/ held /held/ tenir
catch /kætʃ/ he caught /kↄ:t/ caught /kↄ:t/ attraper
wear /wɛə/ he wore /wɔː/ worn /wɔːn/ porter (vêtements)
sing /sɪŋ/ he sang /sæŋ/ sung /sʌŋ/ chanter
show /ʃəʊ/ he showed /ʃəʊd/ shown* /ʃəʊn/ montrer
stand /stænd/ he stood /stʊd/ stood /stʊd/ être debout
sit /sɪt/ he sat /sæt/ sat /sæt/ être assis
lie /laɪ/ he lay /leɪ/ lain /leɪn/ être étendu, être couché
lead /liːd/ he led /led/ led /led/ mener
drive /draɪv/ he drove /drəʊv/ driven /'drɪvən/ conduire, aller en voiture
hit /hɪt/ he hit /hɪt/ hit /hɪt/ frapper, atteindre
hurt /hɜ:t/ he hurt /hɜ:t/ hurt /hɜ:t/ blesser, faire mal
fight /faɪt/ he fought /fↄ:t/ fought /fↄ:t/ combattre
beat /biːt/ he beat /biːt/ beaten /biːtən/ battre
freeze /friːz/ he froze /frəʊz/ frozen /'frəʊzən/ geler
understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ he understood /ˌʌndəˈstʊd/ understood /ˌʌndəˈstʊd/ comprendre
mean /miːn/ he meant /ment/ meant /ment/ signifier, vouloir dire
let /let/ he let /let/ let /let/ laisser, permettre, louer
ring /rɪŋ/ he rang /ræŋ/ rung /rʌŋ/ sonner
bite /baɪt/ he bit /bɪt/ bit(ten) /ˈbɪtən/ mordre
hide /haɪd/ he hid /hɪd/ hid(den) /ˈhɪdən/ (se) cacher
bring /brɪŋ/ he brought /brↄ:t/ brought /brↄ:t/ apporter
swim /swɪm/ he swam /swæm/ swum /swʌm/ nager
keep /kiːp/ he kept /kept/ kept /kept/ garder
dream /driːm/ he dreamt /dremt/ dreamt* /dremt/ rêver
fly /flaɪ/ he flew /fluː/ flown /fləʊn/ voler (en avion)
hang /hæŋ/ he hung /hʌŋ/ hung /hʌŋ/ pendre, accrocher
feed /fiːd/ he fed /fed/ fed /fed/ nourrir
draw /drɔː/ he drew /druː/ drawn /drɔːn/ tirer, dessiner
blow /bləʊ/ he blew /bluː/ blown /bləʊn/ souffler
ride /raɪd/ he rode /rəʊd/ ridden /'rɪdən/ aller à cheval, à bicyclette
shine /ʃaɪn/ he shone /ʃǝʊn/ shone /ʃǝʊn/ briller
send /send/ he sent /sent/ sent /sent/ envoyer
spend /spend/ he spent /spent/ spent /spent/ dépenser, passer (temps)
lend /lend/ he lent /lent/ lent /lent/ prêter
forget /fəˈget/ he forgot /fəˈgɒt/ forgotten /fəˈgɒtən/ oublier
forbid /fəˈbɪd/ he forbade /fəˈbeɪd/ forbidden /fəˈbɪdən/ interdire
forgive /fəˈgɪv/ he forgave /fəˈgeɪv/ forgiven /fəˈgɪvən/ pardonner
rise /raɪz/ he rose /rəʊz/ risen /'rɪzən/ s'élever, se lever
set /set/ he set /set/ set /set/ fixer
bear /bɛə/ he bore /bɔː/ borne /bɔːn/ supporter
deal /diːl/ he dealt /delt/ dealt /delt/ distribuer
shake /ʃeɪk/ he shook /ʃʊk/ shaken /ʃeɪkən/ secouer
shoot /ʃu:t/ he shot /ʃɒt/ shot /ʃɒt/ tirer (arme à feu), fusiller
shut /ʃʌt/ he shut /ʃʌt/ shut /ʃʌt/ fermer
bleed /bliːd/ he bled /bled/ bled /bled/ saigner
spell /spel/ he spelt /spelt/ spelt* /spelt/ épeler
spoil /spↄɪl/ he spoilt /spↄɪlt/ spoilt* /spↄɪlt/ gâter, gâcher
strike /straɪk/ he struck /strʌk/ struck /strʌk/ frapper
seek /siːk/ he sought /sↄ:t/ sought /sↄ:t/ chercher (abstrait)
swear /swɛə/ he swore /swɔː/ sworn /swɔːn/ jurer
win /wɪn/ he won /wʌn/ won /wʌn/ gagner
tear /tɛə/ he tore /tɔː/ torn /tɔːn/ déchirer
throw /θrəʊ/ he threw /θruː/ thrown /θrəʊn/ jeter, lancer
weep /wiːp/ he wept /wept/ wept /wept/ pleurer
bet /bet/ he bet /bet/ bet /bet/ parier
bend /bend/ he bent /bent/ bent /bent/ courber, se pencher
bind /baɪnd/ he bound /baʊnd/ bound /baʊnd/ (re)lier
burst /bɜ:st/ he burst /bɜ:st/ burst /bɜ:st/ éclater
knit /nɪt/ he knit /nɪt/ knit* /nɪt/ tricoter
lay /leɪ/ he laid /leɪd/ laid /leɪd/ poser à plat
lean /liːn/ he leant /lent/ leant* /lent/ s'appuyer
light /laɪt/ he lit /lɪt/ lit /lɪt/ allumer, éclairer
quit /kwɪt/ he quit /kwɪt/ quit /kwɪt/ cesser (de …)
creep /kriːp/ he crept /krept/ crept /krept/ ramper
dig /dɪg/ he dug /dʌg/ dug /dʌg/ creuser
sink /sɪŋk/ he sank /sæŋk/ sunk /sʌŋk/ sombrer, couler
slide /slaɪd/ he slid /slɪd/ slid /slɪd/ glisser
spill /spɪl/ he spilt /spɪlt/ spilt* /spɪlt/ renverser (liquide)
spit /spɪt/ he spat /spæt/ spat /spæt/ cracher
spread /spred/ he spread /spred/ spread /spred/ (s')étendre, (se) répandre
stick /stɪk/ he stuck /stʌk/ stuck /stʌk/ coller
stink /stɪŋk/ he stank /stæŋk/ stunk /stʌŋk/ puer
sweep /swiːp/ he swept /swept/ swept /swept/ balayer
upset /ʌp'set/ he upset /ʌp'set/ upset /ʌp'set/ renverser, bouleverser
bid /bɪd/ he bid /bɪd/ bid /bɪd/ offrir (prix, enchère)
breed /briːd/ he bred /bred/ bred /bred/ élever (enfants, bétail)
cast /kɑːst/ he cast /kɑːst/ cast /kɑːst/ jeter (figuré)
broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ he broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ broadcast /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ diffuser (radio, tv)
cling /klɪŋ/ he clung /klʌŋ/ clung /klʌŋ/ s'accrocher
flee /fliː/ he fled /fled/ fled /fled/ (s'en)fuir
kneel /niːl/ he knelt /nelt/ knelt* /nelt/ s'agenouiller
leap /liːp/ he leapt /lept/ leapt* /lept/ sauter
mow /məʊ/ he mowed /məʊd/ mown* /məʊn/ faucher, tondre (pelouse)
rid /rɪd/ he rid /rɪd/ rid /rɪd/ débarrasser
fling /flɪŋ/ he flung /flʌŋ/ flung /flʌŋ/ jeter (violemment)
grind /graɪnd/ he ground /graʊnd/ ground /graʊnd/ moudre
saw /sɔː/ he sawed /sɔːd/ sawn* /sɔːn/ scier
sew /səʊ/ he sewed /səʊd/ sewn* /səʊn/ coudre
sow /səʊ/ he sowed /səʊd/ sown* /səʊn/ semer
shear /ʃɪə/ he shore* /ʃɔː/ shorn* /ʃɔːn/ tondre (les moutons)
shed /ʃed/ he shed /ʃed/ shed /ʃed/ verser (larmes, sang), perdre (feuilles)
shoe /ʃu:/ he shod /ʃɒd/ shod /ʃɒd/ ferrer, chausser
shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ he shrank /ʃræŋk/ shrunk /ʃrʌŋk/ rétrécir
sling /slɪŋ/ he slung /slʌŋ/ slung /slʌŋ/ lancer avec une fronde
overcome /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ he overcame /ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm/ overcome /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ surmonter, vaincre
overtake /ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/ he overtook /ˌəʊvəˈtʊk/ overtaken /ˌəʊvəˈteɪkən/ rattraper, doubler
foretell /fɔːˈtel/ he foretold /fɔːˈtǝʊld/ foretold /fɔːˈtǝʊld/ prédire
forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ he forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ pronostiquer, prévoir
foresee /fɔːˈsiː/ he foresaw /fɔːˈsɔː/ foreseen /fɔːˈsiːn/ prévoir
spring /sprɪŋ/ he sprang /spræŋ/ sprung /sprʌŋ/ jaillir, bondir
sting /stɪŋ/ he stung /stʌŋ/ stung /stʌŋ/ piquer (insectes)
swell /swel/ he swelled /sweld/ swollen* /sweʊlən/ enfler
swing /swɪŋ/ he swung /swʌŋ/ swung /swʌŋ/ (se) balancer
mistake /mɪsˈteɪk/ he mistook /mɪsˈtʊk/ mistaken /mɪsˈteɪkən/ se méprendre sur
stride /straɪd/ he strode /strəʊd/ stridden /'strɪdən/ marcher à grandes enjambées
strive /straɪv/ he strove /strəʊv/ striven /'strɪvən/ s'efforcer
thrust /θrʌst/ he thrust /θrʌst/ thrust /θrʌst/ fourrer, enfoncer
tread /tred/ he trod /trɒd/ trodden /trɒdən/ fouler aux pieds
weave /wiːv/ he wove /wəʊv/ woven /'wəʊvən/ tisser
slink /slɪŋk/ he slunk /slʌŋk/ slunk /slʌŋk/ aller furtivement
dwell /dwel/ he dwelt /dwelt/ dwelt* /dwelt/ demeurer
slit /slɪt/ he slit /slɪt/ slit /slɪt/ fendre, déchirer
speed /spiːd/ he sped /sped/ sped /sped/ se hâter, aller à toute vitesse
spin /spɪn/ he spun /spʌn/ spun /spʌn/ filer (laine, …)
split /splɪt/ he split /splɪt/ split /splɪt/ fendre
string /strɪŋ/ he strung /strʌŋ/ strung /strʌŋ/ enfiler, tendre (arc)
wind /waɪnd/ he wound /waʊnd/ wound /waʊnd/ enrouler, remonter (horloge)
withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔː/ he withdrew /wɪðˈdruː/ withdrawn /wɪðˈdrɔːn/ (se) retirer
thrive /θraɪv/ he throve /θrəʊv/ thriven* /'θrɪvən/ prospérer
undergo /ˈʌndəˈgəʊ/ he underwent /ˈʌndəˈwent/ undergone /ˈʌndəˈgɒn/ subir
undertake /ˌʌndəˈteɪk/ he undertook /ˌʌndəˈtʊk/ undertaken /ˌʌndəˈteɪkən/ entreprendre
rewind /rewaɪnd/ he rewound /rewaʊnd/ rewound /rewaʊnd/ remonter (horloge)
wring /rɪŋ/ he wrung /rʌŋ/ wrung /rʌŋ/ tordre
awake /əˈweɪk/ he awoke /əˈwəʊk/ awoken /əˈwəʊkən/ (se) réveiller
beget /bɪˈget/ he begot /bɪˈgɒt/ begotten /bɪˈgɒtən/ engendrer
withhold /wɪðˈhəʊld/ he withheld /wɪðˈheld/ withheld /wɪðˈheld/ retenir, refuser d'accorder
arise /ə'raɪz/ he arose /ə'rəʊz/ arisen /ə'rɪzən/ se lever
withstand /wɪðˈstænd/ he withstood /wɪðˈstʊd/ withstood /wɪðˈstʊd/ résister à
undo /ˈʌnˈduː/ he undid /ˈʌnˈdɪd/ undone /ˈʌnˈdʌn/ défaire
partake /pɑːˈteɪk// he partook /pɑːˈtʊk// partaken /pɑːˈteɪk/ən/ prendre part
overdo /ˌəʊvəˈduː/ he overdid /ˌəʊvəˈdɪd/ overdone /ˌəʊvəˈdʌn/ exagérer
overhear /ˌəʊvərˈhɪər/ he overheard /ˌəʊvərˈhɜ:d/ overheard /ˌəʊvərˈhɜ:d/ surprendre (une conversation)
mislead /mɪsˈliːd/ he misled /mɪsˈled/ misled /mɪsˈled/ induire en erreur
forego /fɔːˈgəʊ/ he forewent /fɔːˈwent/ foregone /fɔːˈgɒn/ précéder
forgo /fɔːˈgəʊ/ he forwent /fɔːˈwent/ forgone /fɔːˈgɒn/ s'abstenir de
spin /spɪn/ he span /spæn/ spun /spʌn/ filer (laine, …)

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